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Freshwater Ascomycetes - Species Monograph

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Genus Species Author
Nais aquatica K.D. Hyde
Class Order Family
Sordariomycetes Halosphaeriales Halosphaeriaceae

Synonymy:

Description

Habit: Saprobic, immersed or partly immersed on dead submerged wood.
Ascomata: Ascomata immersed or semi-immersed, membranous, globose to ampulliform, ostiole central, beaked, black, solitary or gregarious
Peridium: Peridium thin, a single stratum of elongate cells
Beak: Beak short and periphysate.
Hamathecium: Paraphyses not observed; catenophyses numerous.
Ascus: Asci deliquescent, 8-spored, saccate, pedunculate, thin-walled throughout, developing from the base of the ascoma, 82 x 46 µm.
Ascospore: Ascospores hyaline, ellipsoid, bi-celled, not constricted at the septa, with a band of refringent globules around the equator, 82 x 46 µm.
Sheath: None reported.
Appendage: Appendages mostly absent, although present in two ascomata sampled on the same wood. These appendages were hamate at first, then unravelled in water to form filamentous threads.
Culture: Colonies on potato dextrose agar (PDA) slow-growing, felty irregularly zonate, grey with pink aerial mycelium, with submersed globose brown chlamydospores, 8-12 µm, but no ascomata produced.
Anamorph:

Other info

Type & Location: Submerged wood was collected from Millaa Millaa Falls and the Clohesy River in north Queensland
Other Specimens:
Substratum: Submerged woody debris.
Habitat: Lotic; on submerged wood in a river.
Distribution: Australia
Pertinent Literature: Hyde, K.D. 1992. Tropical Australian Freshwater Fungi. II. Nais Aquatica.. Australian Journal of Systematic Botany 5:117-124.
Comments:

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