Freshwater Ascomycetes - Species Monograph
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Genus |
Species |
Author |
Nais |
inornata |
Kohlm. |
Class |
Order |
Family |
Sordariomycetes |
Halosphaeriales |
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Synonymy: |
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Description
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Habit: |
Black, globose venter immersed in submerged wood or in the empty ascomata of other species of ascomycetes on submerged wood; necks light, emergent. |
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Ascomata: |
Perithecia scattered, venter immersed, sometimes partly superficial, globose, black, membranous, 240–500 µm diam., ostiolate, with a long neck. |
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Peridium: |
Peridium of pseudoparenchyma, cells thick-walled, cell walls dark brown.
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Beak: |
Neck hyaline or sub-hyaline, long, cylindrical, simple or branched, periphysate, 140–1,780 µm long, 25–50 (–69) µm wide at base, tapering to 24–36 (–43 µm wide at apex. |
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Hamathecium: |
At first containing hyaline, thin-walled, pseudoparenchymatic cells, at maturity consisting of only a basal layer of asci or asci and catenophyses. Catenophyses hyaline, pseudoparenchymatic, simple or branched, with an apical, basal or lateral attachment. |
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Ascus: |
Asci unitunicate, clavate, 8-spored, thin walled, somewhat stipitate, evanescent at maturity, 80–150 x 20–35µm. |
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Ascospore: |
Ascospores ellipsoidal, 1-septate, hyaline, with or without constriction at the septum, with inner wall ornamentations in a band at septum and at each end, oil droplets characteristically accumulating in the regions of wall ornamentation, (19.2–) 21.6–26.4 (–29) x 9.6–14.4 µm. |
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Sheath: |
None seen. |
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Appendage: |
Bipolar gelatinous material associated with ascospores is seen in some collections of Nais inornata. |
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Culture: |
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Anamorph: |
None observed. |
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Other info
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Type & Location: |
J.K. No. 516 in Herb. Mus. Bot. Berol. |
Other Specimens: |
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Substratum: |
Woody debris and emergent macrophytes. |
Habitat: |
Freshwater, brackish water and sea water. |
Distribution: |
Ubiquitous. |
Pertinent Literature: |
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Comments: |
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Additional Pictures
Ascospores.
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Oil guttules in ascospores.
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Oil guttules in ascospore.
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Branched neck on ascoma formed in culture.
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