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Freshwater Ascomycetes - Species Monograph

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Genus Species Author
Nais inornata Kohlm.
Class Order Family
Sordariomycetes Halosphaeriales

Synonymy:

Description

Habit: Black, globose venter immersed in submerged wood or in the empty ascomata of other species of ascomycetes on submerged wood; necks light, emergent.
Ascomata: Perithecia scattered, venter immersed, sometimes partly superficial, globose, black, membranous, 240–500 µm diam., ostiolate, with a long neck. Nais inornata - Ascomata
Peridium: Peridium of pseudoparenchyma, cells thick-walled, cell walls dark brown.
Beak: Neck hyaline or sub-hyaline, long, cylindrical, simple or branched, periphysate, 140–1,780 µm long, 25–50 (–69) µm wide at base, tapering to 24–36 (–43 µm wide at apex. Nais inornata - Beak
Hamathecium: At first containing hyaline, thin-walled, pseudoparenchymatic cells, at maturity consisting of only a basal layer of asci or asci and catenophyses. Catenophyses hyaline, pseudoparenchymatic, simple or branched, with an apical, basal or lateral attachment. Nais inornata - Hamathecium
Ascus: Asci unitunicate, clavate, 8-spored, thin walled, somewhat stipitate, evanescent at maturity, 80–150 x 20–35µm. Nais inornata - Ascus
Ascospore: Ascospores ellipsoidal, 1-septate, hyaline, with or without constriction at the septum, with inner wall ornamentations in a band at septum and at each end, oil droplets characteristically accumulating in the regions of wall ornamentation, (19.2–) 21.6–26.4 (–29) x 9.6–14.4 µm. Nais inornata - Ascospore
Sheath: None seen.
Appendage: Bipolar gelatinous material associated with ascospores is seen in some collections of Nais inornata.
Culture:
Anamorph: None observed.

Other info

Type & Location: J.K. No. 516 in Herb. Mus. Bot. Berol.
Other Specimens:
Substratum: Woody debris and emergent macrophytes.
Habitat: Freshwater, brackish water and sea water.
Distribution: Ubiquitous.
Pertinent Literature:
Comments:

Additional Pictures

Ascospores. Nais inornata - additional image
Oil guttules in ascospores. Nais inornata - additional image
Oil guttules in ascospore. Nais inornata - additional image
Branched neck on ascoma formed in culture. Nais inornata - additional image

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