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Freshwater Ascomycetes - Species Monograph

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Genus Species Author
Coniochaeta renispora J.L. Crane and Shearer
Class Order Family
Sordariomycetes Coniochaetales Coniochaetaceae

Synonymy:

Description

Habit: Saprobic, ascomata immersed to partly immersed in submerged wood.
Ascomata: Ascomata immersed, globose, asetose, ostiolate, 428-530 x 420-594 µm.
Peridium: Peridium glabrous, light brown, of thin-walled textura angularis in face view, in longitudinal section with 6-10 cell layers, 18-20 µm thick. Peridial cells pseudoparenchymatous, irregularly shaped, radially compressed.
Beak: Beak papillate, 17-23 µm, wall composed of brown, thick-walled textura prismatica. Periphysate, composed of oval to pyriform cells, constricted at septa, 15-20 x 2.2-3.3 µm. Periphyses composed of oval to pyriform cells, constricted at septa, 15.5-20.0 (-27) x 2.2-3.3 µm.
Hamathecium: Paraphyses numerous, filamentous, multiseptate, simple, 94-100 x 2.0-2.2 µm.
Ascus: Asci 34-57 (-64) x 11.0-15.5 µm, cylindric to clavate, short-stalked, thin-walled, without an apical apparatus, deliquescent, containing eight, irregularly biseriate ascospores.
Ascospore: Ascospores extruded and accumulating as shiny black mounds on surface of substrate, one-celled, inequilateral, reniform or one-side convex, the other flat, occasionally lacrymoid to obpyriform, dark brown, smooth-walled, with a hyaline germ slit measuring 6.7-8.9 µm long, containing a single guttule, (8.9-) 11.0-13.3 x 6.7-8.9 (-10) µm.
Sheath: None observed.
Appendage: None observed.
Culture:
Anamorph: None observed.

Other info

Type & Location: HOLOTYPE: USA, Arkansas, St. Francis River at Phillips Bayou, St. Francis National Forest, 14 November 1992, J.L. Crane and C.A. Shearer, A-102-1, ILLS 51242.
Other Specimens:
Substratum:
Habitat:
Distribution: USA (AR)
Pertinent Literature: Shearer, C.A. & J.L. Crane. 1995. A New Coniochaeta from Fresh Water. Mycotaxon 56: 107-110.
Comments:

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