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Freshwater Ascomycetes - Species Monograph

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Genus Species Author
Lindgomyces ingoldianus (Shearer & K.D. Hyde) K. Hiray., Kaz. Tanaka & Shearer
Class Order Family
Dothideomycetes Pleosporales Lindgomycetaceae

Genbank ID: 673940       MycoBank ID: MB515189

Synonymy: Massarina ingoldiana

Description

Habit: Saprobic, ascomata solitary to clustered, immersed, becoming superficial on dead, submerged wood.
Ascomata: Ascomata solitary to clustered, immersed, becoming superficial by sloughing off of host, subglobose to flattened globose, ostiolate, papillate, with or without clypeus, black, 180-310 µm high, 185-500 µm wide. Lindgomyces ingoldianus - Ascomata
Peridium: Peridium 20-48 µm wide, inner layer of hyaline, elongate, thin-walled cells, cells 20-30 x 4-7 µm at sides, 12-16 x 4-6 µm at base, outer layer of very small, thin-walled, isodiametric, often compressed cells, outer cells interspersed among host cells, outermost cells and cells of clypeus occluded with brown amorphous material. Lindgomyces ingoldianus - Peridium
Beak: Beaks central, cylindrical, periphysate, 65-113 x 73-122 µm, wall thicker at base, outer cells at base darkened and occluded with brown amorphous material, forming a clypeus-like structure. Lindgomyces ingoldianus - Beak
Hamathecium: Pseudoparaphyses septate, 1.5-3.0 µm wide, filamentous, hyaline, anastomosing, embedded in a gelatinous matrix. Lindgomyces ingoldianus - Hamathecium
Ascus: Asci fissitunicate, oblong to cylindrical, broadly rounded at apex, tapering to stipe at base, 98-250 x 20-44 µm (type specimen - 146-220, x=188 x 25-36, x=28.3 µm, n-20), thick-walled: wall at side 2-6 µm thick, wall at apex 8-22 µm thick, with or without a very short cylindrical apical chamber; stipe short, 14-22 x 4-6 µm, often strongly curved, containing eight 3-4 seriate ascospores. Lindgomyces ingoldianus - Ascus
Ascospore: Ascospores 1-septate, becoming 3-5 septate late in development, fusiform, slightly constricted at mid-septum, hyaline, becoming pale brown with age, filled with small lipid droplets to give a foamy appearance, often guttulate, 38-70 x 7-16 µm (type specimen - 46-62, x=53.7 x 7-12, x=9.83 µm, n=30). Lindgomyces ingoldianus - Ascospore
Sheath: Surrounded by a fusiform gelatinous sheath, which expands to form a long, amorphous, sticky enveloping sheath. Lindgomyces ingoldianus - Sheath
Appendage: None observed.
Culture: Colonies on EmersonÕs yeast extract soluble starch agar immersed with a dense flattened mat of aerial hyphae; immersed hyphae brown-black, aerial hyphae dark golden brown; hyphae causing a brown pigmentation of the surrounding agar.
Anamorph: unknown

Other info

Type & Location: USA. Wisconsin: Adams County, Lemonweir River, on submerged, decorticated woody debris, 31 July 1992, C.A. Shearer and J.L. Crane A-39-1, ILLS 52289.
Other Specimens: ILLS, HKU (M)
Substratum: Submerged corticated, and decorticated woody debris.
Habitat: Rivers, streams, lakes.
Distribution: Australia, Brunei Darussalam, USA (FL, IL, ME, WI, VA)
Pertinent Literature: Shearer C.A. & K.D. Hyde.1997. Massarina ingoldiana, a new ascomycete from freshwater habitats. Mycologia 89: 114-119.
Comments:

Additional Pictures

Asci2 Lindgomyces ingoldianus - additional image
Asci3 Lindgomyces ingoldianus - additional image
Asci5 Lindgomyces ingoldianus - additional image
Ascomata2 Lindgomyces ingoldianus - additional image
Beaks1 Lindgomyces ingoldianus - additional image
Ascospore within unexpanded sheath. Lindgomyces ingoldianus - additional image
Ascospores in expanded sheaths. Lindgomyces ingoldianus - additional image

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