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Freshwater Ascomycetes - Species Monograph

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Genus Species Author
Cataractispora bipolaris K. D. Hyde
Class Order Family
Sordariomycetes Inc. sed. Annulatascaceae

Synonymy:

Description

Habit: Ascomata immersed, semi-immersed or superficial on submerged wood.
Ascomata: Ascomata 155-235 µm diam., globose or semi-globose, immersed, semi-immersed or superficial, black, coriaceous, ostiolate, beaked, mostly solitary.
Peridium: Peridium composed of elongate melanised angular cells, lighter and more elongate toward the center.
Beak: Beaks long, lateral and curving upwards, black, with periphyses.
Hamathecium: Paraphyses up to 4 µm wide, septate, tapering, numerous, longer than asci and occuring between asci and extending into the lower neck.
Ascus: Asci 174-205 x 9-10.5 µm, 8-spored, thin-walled, long-cylindrical, pendunculate, with a large elongate non amyloid apical apparatus (4 µm long x 6 µm wide), developing from the base of the ascoma.
Ascospore: Ascospores 21-30 x 6.5-8.5 µm, unicellular, hyaline, uniseriate, fusiform, with polar appendages.
Sheath: None
Appendage: Appendages at first pad-like, mucilaginous (2.5-3.5 µm long) eventually spreading to form drawn out strands.
Culture:
Anamorph: Unknown.

Other info

Type & Location: Australia, north Queensland, Clohesy River, on submerged wood in a river, November 1990, K. D. Hyde, BRIP 17374.
Other Specimens:
Substratum: submerged wood
Habitat: lotic (river)
Distribution: Australia
Pertinent Literature: Australian Systematic Botany 5: 109-116
Comments: See World Records for additional reports

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